{"id":6201,"date":"2022-03-17T09:35:48","date_gmt":"2022-03-17T09:35:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/edwardseducation.com\/edwardsmasters\/?post_type=path&#038;p=6201"},"modified":"2023-11-21T11:07:02","modified_gmt":"2023-11-21T11:07:02","slug":"path-12-aortic-arch","status":"publish","type":"path","link":"https:\/\/edwardseducation.com\/edwardsmasters\/path\/path-12-aortic-arch\/","title":{"rendered":"Aortic Root and Bicuspid"},"content":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","tags":[926,927],"class_list":["post-6201","path","type-path","status-publish","hentry","tag-newcontent","tag-upcoming"],"acf":{"views":"0","title":"Aortic Root and Bicuspid","subtitle":"","display_type":"2","image":"https:\/\/edwardseducation.com\/edwardsmasters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2022\/03\/Transaxillary_Mitral_Repair1.jpg","time_duration":"3:07:58 h","sections":[{"title":"Bicuspid Aortic Valve and its characteristics","subsections":[{"post_object":{"ID":6397,"post_author":"4026","post_date":"2022-06-15 15:34:09","post_date_gmt":"2022-06-15 15:34:09","post_content":"<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Prof. Alessandro  Della Corte <\/strong><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p> MVT Aortic 2022, vol.1<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><em>-  New classification system and nomenclature of bicuspid aortic valve (and bicuspid aortic valve disease)<\/em><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><em>- Genes are important, but a single gene may contribute to fewer than 1% of cases<\/em><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><em>- Different valve repair techniques according to valve phenotype<\/em><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->","post_title":"Everything we should know about BAV: genotype, phenotype, classification, and natural history","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"everything-we-should-know-about-bav-genotype-phenotype-classification-and-natural-history","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2026-01-07 08:39:29","post_modified_gmt":"2026-01-07 08:39:29","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/edwardseducation.com\/edwardsmasters\/?post_type=media-item&#038;p=6397","menu_order":0,"post_type":"media-item","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},"subsection_title":"Everything we should know about BAV: genotype, phenotype, classification, and natural history","subsection_duration":"","post_object_description":"","post_object_more_info":"<p>Presenter: Prof. Della Corte<\/p>\n"},{"post_object":{"ID":10210,"post_author":"4026","post_date":"2023-07-07 12:04:55","post_date_gmt":"2023-07-07 12:04:55","post_content":"<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Prof. Girdauskas<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Aortic Highlights course, 2023<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->","post_title":"Gender differences in patients with bicuspid aortic valve disease","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gender-differences-in-patients-with-bicuspid-aortic-valve-disease","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2026-01-07 08:40:08","post_modified_gmt":"2026-01-07 08:40:08","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/edwardseducation.com\/edwardsmasters\/?post_type=media-item&#038;p=10210","menu_order":0,"post_type":"media-item","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},"subsection_title":"Gender differences in patients with bicuspid aortic valve disease","subsection_duration":"","post_object_description":"","post_object_more_info":"<p>Presenter: Prof. Girdauskas<\/p>\n"}]},{"title":"Aortic Aneurysms and Surgical Approaches","subsections":[{"post_object":{"ID":6401,"post_author":"4026","post_date":"2022-06-15 16:00:02","post_date_gmt":"2022-06-15 16:00:02","post_content":"<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Prof. Alessandro Della Corte<\/strong><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>  MVT Aortic 2022, vol.1 <\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><em>- Patients with an \u201cascending\u201d phenotype? A separate vale and ascending graft replacement procedure is an option<\/em><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><em>- Patients with a \u201croot\u201d phenotype? Consider addressing the root earlier (50 mm root diameter)<\/em><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><em>- Bentall is still the gold standard, but valve-sparing procedures have similarly good results<\/em><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->","post_title":"BAV and aortic aneurysm: valve sparing vs. Bentall","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"av-and-aortic-aneurysm-valve-sparing-vs-bentall","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2026-01-06 16:13:13","post_modified_gmt":"2026-01-06 16:13:13","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/edwardseducation.com\/edwardsmasters\/?post_type=media-item&#038;p=6401","menu_order":0,"post_type":"media-item","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},"subsection_title":"BAV and aortic aneurysm: valve sparing vs. Bentall","subsection_duration":"","post_object_description":"","post_object_more_info":"<p>Presenter: Prof. Della Corte<\/p>\n"},{"post_object":{"ID":6378,"post_author":"1623","post_date":"2022-06-14 15:14:16","post_date_gmt":"2022-06-14 15:14:16","post_content":"<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Prof. Michael Borger<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p> MVT Aortic 2022, vol.1 <\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><em>-The \u201caortic size paradox\u201d: an interesting paradox, indeed<\/em><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><em>-Length? Diameter? Which should we pay more attention to?<\/em><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><em>-Be sure to pay attention to genetics, biomarkers, abnormal flow, other risk factors, and more<\/em><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->","post_title":"Aneurysms of the aortic root and ascending aorta: is 55 mm a good threshold?","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"aneurysms-of-the-aortic-root-and-ascending-aorta-is-55-mm-a-good-threshold","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2024-12-02 09:51:42","post_modified_gmt":"2024-12-02 09:51:42","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/edwardseducation.com\/edwardsmasters\/?post_type=media-item&#038;p=6378","menu_order":0,"post_type":"media-item","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},"subsection_title":"Aneurysms of the aortic root and ascending aorta: is 55 mm a good threshold?","subsection_duration":"","post_object_description":"","post_object_more_info":"<p>Presenter: Prof. Borger<\/p>\n"},{"post_object":{"ID":6920,"post_author":"1623","post_date":"2022-08-18 09:40:50","post_date_gmt":"2022-08-18 09:40:50","post_content":"<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Dr. Patrick Klein<\/strong><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>MVT Aortic 2022, vol.2<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><em>- Listen to what he has to say about total aortic root replacement.<\/em><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><em>- How can we assess the durability and avoid adverse valve-related events when using mechanical and biological valves?<\/em><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><em>- Hear about his personal experience using new-generation biological valves in patients 57 \u00b1 7 years old.<\/em><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->","post_title":"Biological options for Bentall procedures","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biological-options-for-bentall-procedures","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2024-12-02 09:25:30","post_modified_gmt":"2024-12-02 09:25:30","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/edwardseducation.com\/edwardsmasters\/?post_type=media-item&#038;p=6920","menu_order":0,"post_type":"media-item","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},"subsection_title":"Biological options for Bentall procedures\"","subsection_duration":"","post_object_description":"","post_object_more_info":"<p>Presenter: Prof. Klein<\/p>\n"},{"post_object":{"ID":6922,"post_author":"1623","post_date":"2022-08-18 09:47:57","post_date_gmt":"2022-08-18 09:47:57","post_content":"<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Prof. Ruggero De Paulis<\/strong><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>MVT Aortic 2022, vol.2<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><em>- Pros and cons of valve-sparing versus the pros and cons of biological or mechanical Bentall procedures<\/em><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><em>- Plenty of data with plenty of insights, get ready to take notes<\/em><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><em>- Experience and confidence reign supreme<\/em><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><em>- If relevant, don\u2019t forget to plan for future valve-in-valve<\/em><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->","post_title":"Outcomes of Bentall procedures vs. aortic valve sparing","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"outcomes-of-bentall-procedures-vs-aortic-valve-sparing","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2024-12-02 10:51:40","post_modified_gmt":"2024-12-02 10:51:40","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/edwardseducation.com\/edwardsmasters\/?post_type=media-item&#038;p=6922","menu_order":0,"post_type":"media-item","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},"subsection_title":"Outcomes of Bentall procedures vs. aortic valve sparing","subsection_duration":"","post_object_description":"","post_object_more_info":"<p>Presenter: Prof. De Paulis<\/p>\n"}]},{"title":"Advanced Techniques in Aortic Valve Surgery","subsections":[{"post_object":{"ID":6917,"post_author":"4026","post_date":"2022-08-18 09:32:30","post_date_gmt":"2022-08-18 09:32:30","post_content":"<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Dr.  Dashkevich <\/strong><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>MVT Aortic 2022, vol.2<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><em>-  For a patient with endocarditis, should we consider a biological or mechanical prosthesis?<\/em><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><em>- Briefly see an interesting patient case, accompanied by detailed photos and explanations.<\/em><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><em>- Don\u2019t forget to pay attention to the anterior mitral leaflet, and strongly consider your coronary reimplantation strategy<\/em>.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->","post_title":"Bentall procedure for complex aortic root endocarditis","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"bentall-procedure-for-complex-aortic-root-endocarditis","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2026-01-06 16:13:40","post_modified_gmt":"2026-01-06 16:13:40","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/edwardseducation.com\/edwardsmasters\/?post_type=media-item&#038;p=6917","menu_order":0,"post_type":"media-item","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},"subsection_title":"Bentall procedure for complex aortic root endocarditis","subsection_duration":"","post_object_description":"","post_object_more_info":"<p>Presenter: Prof. Dashkevich<\/p>\n"},{"post_object":{"ID":4990,"post_author":"1623","post_date":"2021-05-18 13:00:19","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-18 13:00:19","post_content":"<!-- wp:group -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\"><!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Prof. Alfred Kocher<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>MVT Aortic 2021<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/div><\/div>\n<!-- \/wp:group -->","post_title":"Valve sparing aortic root surgery from revolution to evolution","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"valve-sparing-aortic-root-surgery-from-revolution-to-evolution","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2024-12-02 11:04:28","post_modified_gmt":"2024-12-02 11:04:28","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/edwardseducation.com\/edwardsmasters\/?post_type=media-item&#038;p=4990","menu_order":0,"post_type":"media-item","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},"subsection_title":"Valve sparing aortic root surgery from revolution to evolution","subsection_duration":"","post_object_description":"","post_object_more_info":"<p>Presenter: Prof. Kocher<\/p>\n"},{"post_object":{"ID":6940,"post_author":"4026","post_date":"2022-08-18 12:38:01","post_date_gmt":"2022-08-18 12:38:01","post_content":"<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Dr. Girdauskas<\/strong><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>MVT Aortic 2022, vol.2<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->","post_title":"Live-in-a-box: isolated bicuspid aortic valve repair","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"live-in-a-box-isolated-bicuspid-aortic-valve-repair","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2026-03-24 07:32:11","post_modified_gmt":"2026-03-24 07:32:11","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/edwardseducation.com\/edwardsmasters\/?post_type=media-item&#038;p=6940","menu_order":0,"post_type":"media-item","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},"subsection_title":"Live-in-a-box: isolated bicuspid aortic valve repair","subsection_duration":"","post_object_description":"","post_object_more_info":"<p>Presenter: Prof. Girdauskas<\/p>\n"}]},{"title":"Treatment Strategies and Timing","subsections":[{"post_object":{"ID":10218,"post_author":"4026","post_date":"2023-07-07 12:15:13","post_date_gmt":"2023-07-07 12:15:13","post_content":"<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Prof. D'Onofrio<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph 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